ISAVASYA UPANISHAD : - Mantram -1.
ISAVASYA UPANISHAD :
or
VAJASANEYI SAMHITA UPANISHAD
Mantram -1.
Discussion-4. 'two approaches to truth' ...
In the Upanishads, there are two approaches to Truth --- one through the external world-of-objects, and the other through a 'Subjective' enquiry into this assemblage which the seeker, by error and habit has come to call as himself.
This 'Upanishad' in its very first mantram, starts by a declaration that the seeker's own multiple personality is presided ofer by the ' Isa' , the Lord.
The student is apt to misunderstand here that the 'Atma' is divinely sparkling only in himself and may come to understand that the Divine is presiding over the forms of only men!
May be include in his concept all mankind.
To negate this misunderstanding in the seeker, the very first line of the 'mantram' continues
in an adverbial clause to modify the pronoun 'this' !
It says that the term 'this' includes and incorporates all "that moves on this universe, including the moving universe itself."
The entire world of perceptions, feelings, and ideas exists only in the Supreme Reality, just as all kinds of waves, bubbles, froth, and whirls exist only in the ocean.
We cannot have a wave but in the ocean; in fact, the wave is nothing other than the ocean;
waves are but expressions of the strength, might and power of the ocean.
Similarly, whatever ( yat-kinca ) names and forms are there in the universe, all of them are but expressions of the glory of the Eternal Truth; in themselves they are nothing other than the 'Spirit'.
To be continued ...
Swami Chinmayananda ( on chair ) and Swami Dayananda Saraswati ( on the floor )
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