KENA UPANISHAD : “Know That Alone as Brahman” - 18. Swami Tejomayananda.

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Friday, January 06, 2023. 06:00.

Chapter 4, 9 Mantras.The Story Interpreted

An Illustrative STORY

The Inner Essence

Post -18.

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Mantram - 4.2: Source of the Devas’ Power :

with Translation :


3 tasmaat vaa ete devaah, atitaraam iva anyaan devaan; = Therefore, verily these Gods surpassed greatly (excelled) the other Gods; 

4 yat agnih vaayuh indrah te  hi enat nedishtham pasparshuh, = For, they – Agni, Vayu and Indra –indeed, approached nearest to the Spirit,

5 te hi enat prathamaah vidaanchakaara brahma iti. = and because they were the first to learn that, “This adorable Spirit is Brahman!”

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Bhashyam (Vyakyanam) :

Even though Agni and Vayu displayed some pride before the Adorable Spirit, 

nevertheless they had the good fortune to hold a conversation with the Spirit. That is reason 

enough to qualify them to surpass the other Gods in excellence. Indra is included in this 

grouping of those fortunate to have have had a conversation with the Divine Mother.

Two encounters are glorified in this mantram:

i) The nearness to the Spirit is seen as a special good fortune.

ii) Being among the first to recognise the Spirit is also considered as being a merit.


Clearly there is a hierarchy that emerges through the mantram. After Brahman comes 

Prakriti or Maya, the Divine Mother. The Deities follow thereafter.

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Next-
Mantram - 4.3: Source of Indra’s Power
To be continued

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know the self, know the self in Nature, know the self in Jiva, Further Oneness.

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