PRASHNA UPANISHAD - 21. - Rishi Pippalada.
Chinmaya Mission :
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#6 Questions, 67 Mantras : “Questions from Disciples Answered”
##BHARGAVA’S QUESTION :
Query No 2:
“The Supremacy of Power”
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Sunday, March , 2023. 06:40.
Mantram - 2.6 ii) Prana as All Knowledge & Administration :
Post-21.
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Mantram - 2.6 ii) Prana as All Knowledge & Administration :
1
Araa iva ratha naabhau, = As spokes attached to the hub of a wheel,
praane sarvam pratishthitam; = everything is fixed in Prana.
2
Rik, yajumshi, saamaani, = As the Rig, Yajur and Sama Vedas, Prana is all
yajnah, kshatram, brahma cha. = activities, administration, and knowledge.
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Bhashyam (Vyakyanam) :
1 Here the sage tells us that on Prana everything in the universe is pegged. All these
are like spokes in a wheel which are centred at the hub, and that hub is Prana. The entire
management of all living beings is centred in Prana.
What Are Fixed in Prana?
2 Firstly, the Rig, Yajur and Sama Veda Mantras represent respectively the metrical,
prose and musical compositions found in the Vedas. This implies the whole body of Vedic
knowledge has Prana as its source. The meaning of this is that the Vedas, which are Eternal
in nature, existing even when the worlds have dissolved, are manifested as sound when the
worlds re-manifest after dissolution. Prana plays the vital role in this manifestation of the
Vedas.
Yajnas represent the Vaishyas who perform all the actions (sacrifices or rituals) to
provide the fruits that man desires. Kshatram represents the Kshatriyas who protect human
society by administering laws and governing people. Brahma represents the Brahmanas
who possess the knowledge of the Vedas which is needed by the other two groups for
properly carrying out their respective functions. The Sudras are included under these three
categories of functions since they serve them. Thus the entire functioning of all sectors of
human society is possible only due to Prana.
The Concept of Prana Unfolds :
From our study of Tattva Bodha, we know that Prana is born from the Rajasic aspect
of the total Tanmatras or all the subtle elements. By this definition, Prana would be
classified as “inert”, just as the mind and intellect are considered as being inert. Yet, it is
described to be so great that everything is “fixed in it”.
From our present knowledge in this text, we can thus only deduce that Prana must
be the dynamic Power or Shakti of the Supreme Brahman. Without Prana it would not be
possible to support Life in the universe. Prana is the essential ingredient without which
there can be no Life. The next mantram takes this point further…
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Next
Mantram - 2.7 iii) Prana as All Living Creatures
To be continued
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